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Are you concerned about Hyperpigmentation on your skin? The pigmented areas are a significant cosmetic anomaly that deprives you of your self-esteem. Fortunately, several home remedies for pigmentation are available to help you win back a fair and even skin tone.

This article provides a quick overview of some home remedies that can help fix pigmentation problems. Also, we will briefly discuss some clinical treatments for pigmentation.

What is Skin Pigmentation?

Skin pigmentation refers to the coloring of skin. Our skin has pigment-producing cells called melanocytes that produce a pigment called melanin. However, if melanocytes are damaged or unhealthy, they can cause excess or deficiency of melanin.

The excessive production of melanin leads to hyperpigmentation of the skin, which causes dark patches to appear on the skin.
Lack of melanin production leads to hypopigmentation, in which patches of light color appear on your skin.

Causes of Skin Pigmentation

Hyperpigmentation can be due to a variety of reasons. Some of these causes are as follows:

  • Sun exposure
  • Allergic reaction
  • Skin inflammation
  • Hormonal changes
  • Reaction to certain medication.
  • Liver disorders
  • Addison’s disease
  • Congenital pigmentation

10 Home Remedies for Skin Pigmentation Treatment

The good news is that many home remedies can help you lighten skin hyperpigmentation. Some of the remedies are listed below.

Raw Potatoes:

  • Raw potatoes contain an enzyme known as catecholase that helps inhibit melanin production.
  • First, clean raw potatoes, cut them into slices, and rub these slices on the pigmented area for at least 10 minutes.
  • After that, wash the treated area with lukewarm water. Repeat this procedure 3-4 times a day.

Lemon Juice

  • Lemon juice contains citric acid and vitamin C, which are antioxidants. Both these elements inhibit melanin production and protect the skin from the sun’s UV rays.
  • To treat skin pigmentation, take lemon juice mixed with honey and apply it to the pigmented skin for about 15 minutes.
  • Once the mixture is dried, wash it with lukewarm water.

Yogurt

  • Yogurt contains lactic acid, which can have exfoliating and moisturizing effects on the skin.
  • Take a tablespoon of yogurt, and apply it to the pigmented site for 15 minutes.
  • Once dried, wash the yogurt with lukewarm water.

Tomato

  • Tomato helps exfoliate your skin and protects it from the sun’s UV rays.
  • Mix the tomato paste with lemon juice and apply this mixture to the affected area for 10 minutes.
  • Wash the mixture with lukewarm water to get rid of pigmented skin.

Onion

  • Onion is rich in vitamin C and is an excellent antioxidant that also helps treat pigmentation.
  • Take an onion slice, and rub it for 10-15 minutes on the pigmented area.
  • Wash the area with warm water to reduce the effect of skin pigmentation.

Sandalwood

  • Sandalwood is known for its potential anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties.
  • Make a mixture of sandalwood powder and rosewater.
  • Apply the paste to the pigmented area.

Oatmeal

  • Oatmeal is an excellent scrubbing agent that helps exfoliate the skin.
  • Mix oatmeal with milk to make a paste and apply that mixture to the skin.
  • Wash it off once the mixture is dry.

Aloe Vera

  • Aloe Vera helps protect the skin from the sun’s harmful UV rays.
  • Using Aloe Vera serum on the hyperpigmented area helps reduce pigmentation.
  • Extract the aloe vera gel from a leaf and apply it to the affected area.
  • Let it dry on the skin and wash it off with plain water.

Papaya

  • Papaya contains enzymes like papain that help healthy cell growth and removes dead and hyperpigmented cells.
  • Mix the papaya paste with lemon juice, and apply this mixture to the hyperpigmented skin.
  • Once the mixture is dry, wash it off to see the results.

Turmeric

  • Turmeric is an ancient ingredient used to keep skin healthy and fresh.
  • People use turmeric for its vast skin-related benefits, including pigmentation treatment.
  • To treat skin pigmentation, add rosewater to the turmeric and apply that mixture to the pigmented skin for 10-15 minutes.
  • Then, rinse the treated skin area with lukewarm water.

Clinical Treatments for Skin Pigmentation

Skin pigmentation and Melasma treatment at home are inexpensive and non-invasive ways to treat skin pigmentation, but they do not guarantee results.

You may need clinical treatments for quick and effective results.

Fortunately, several non-invasive and non-surgical skin pigmentation treatments are available that result in zero downtime. Here are some of those treatments.

Chemical peel

Chemical peeling treatment uses chemical solutions that penetrate the skin and exfoliate the epidermis. Similarly, more potent chemical peeling solutions absorb into the dermis, treating deep-rooted pigmentations.

Microdermabrasion

This treatment uses a handheld device that fires tiny crystals onto the skin, exfoliating the damaged part of the epidermis. Although microdermabrasion requires a little recovery time, it is primarily a non-invasive procedure that effectively treats skin pigmentations.

Intense pulsed light

IPL primarily works by targeting melanin with light energy, which is then converted into heat that can destroy pigment cells. As a result, this treatment effectively removes skin pigmentations.

Conclusion

Historically, skin pigmentation issues have been treatable, thanks to the tested home remedies mentioned above. However, these remedies may not be effective in some cases, particularly those involving deeper pigmentations.

You may discuss the treatment options with a skilled dermatologist at Laser Skin Care Clinic. The dermatologist will examine your skin and suggest the most suitable treatment option for you.